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Deadly blast hits Russian parade

Russian investigators examine the site of the explosion
34 were killed and 150 wounded in the blast
Russian officials say 34 people, including 12 children, have been killed in an explosion in a southern Russian town during a parade for the country's Victory Day. 

The blast ripped through the main street of the town of Kaspiysk in the southern Russian republic of Dagestan as soldiers and civilians marched to commemorate the 57th anniversary of Russian victory in World War II. 



The scene is horrifying, there are body parts everywhere 
Russian TV correspondent 
Security officials say a mine hidden in shrubbery on the side of the town's Lenin Street blew up as a military band passed. 

Police in Dagestan, the region bordering the breakaway republic of Chechnya, said that 150 people had been injured in the explosion. 

'Mound of bodies'

The victims included children, military veterans and musicians, as well as at least 19 soldiers said to be among the dead. 



This crime today was committed by scum who hold nothing sacred 
Russian President Vladimir Putin 
"When I got there, I saw a mound of bodies, people in panic," said Magomad Akhmedov, a 35-year-old teacher. 

"The scene is horrifying. There are body parts everywhere and an overpowering smell of blood," a correspondent for Russia's NTV station said. 

The town's medical services were overwhelmed and many of the injured were taken to the regional capital Makhachkala, 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of Kaspiysk. 

'Scum'

"I think that few people can have any doubt about this being an act of terrorism," said Russian President Vladimir Putin, who was addressing a rally in Moscow's Red Square at the time of the blast. 


Musical instruments lie on the road after blast in Kaspiysk, Dagestan
The mine exploded as a military band passed
He said the act on "the most dear of all holidays... was committed by scum who hold nothing sacred," comparing those behind the suspected attack to Nazis. 

Russian police told the Reuters news agency that nuts, bolts and nails were packed into the mine to cause maximum injury. 

New tactic?

Mr Putin instructed the director of Russia's Federal Security Service (FSB), Nikolai Patrushev, to fly to Dagestan immediately to coordinate an investigation into the incident. 


The BBC's Nikolai Gorshkov in Moscow says Russians are shocked at the incident on one of the country's most solemn and sacred occasions. 

Our correspondent says mines on roadsides have been widely used to target Russian troops in Chechnya, and their use against a parade which included civilians outside the war-torn province would be a departure from previous tactics. 

So far no one has claimed responsibility for the explosion. 

Grozny attack

In a separate incident, civilians and Russian forces came under attack at a Victory Day parade in a stadium in the Chechen capital, Grozny. 


Putin at World War II Victory Day celebrations
Victory Day is one of Russia's most revered occasions
Police officials said shots had been fired from grenade launchers. 

One police officer is reported to have been wounded. 

Earlier reports said that a mine disposal unit had detonated a landmine found at the stadium before the Victory Day events got under way. 

Drawn-out war

Dagestan sees frequent small-scale bombings and other unrest, often related to the 31-month war between separatist rebels and Russian forces in the neighbouring breakaway region of Chechnya. 

Kaspiysk suffered a large bomb attack in November 1996. 

Sixty-eight people were killed when an explosion tore through an apartment building housing Russian border guards. 

The cause of the blast was never determined, but many blamed it on Chechen rebels. 

Dagestan mourns parade victims
Mourners place flowers at the site of the tragedy
Friday has been a day of mourning in Dagestan
Flags have been flying at half mast in Dagestan as the Russian republic mourns those who died when a remote-controlled mine ripped through a Victory Day parade on Thursday. 



We have already determined the group of individuals that could have been involved in this 
Federal Security Service chief, Nikolai Patrushev 
The number of dead has risen to 41, including 17 children, and about 20 servicemen, mostly members of a military band. 

The head of Russia's Federal Security Service, Nikolai Patrushev, despatched to the town of Kaspiysk by President Vladimir Putin, said on Friday that several people had been arrested. 

"We have already determined the group of individuals that could have been involved in this," he told journalists. 

However, a Dagestani opposition figure said the security services had merely rounded up the usual suspects - local Islamists critical of the Dagestani authorities. 

Chechen condemnation

Germany and the European Union have added their condemnation of the attack to that made earlier by world leaders including US President George Bush. 



All in all, 48 children suffered. Among them little babies, toddlers, early teenagers 
Deputy health minister 
The EU said it hoped the investigation would clarify what had occurred, and that the guilty would be brought to justice. 

President Putin on Thursday described the organisers of the attack as "Nazi-like scum". 

The rebel Chechen Kavkaz Centre news agency unusually agreed with Mr Putin's assessment, and registered its indignation at the killing of civilian bystanders. 

However, it also admitted that some Chechens have in the past disobeyed a ban by rebel leader Aslan Maskhadov on terrorist acts. 

"All in all, 48 children suffered. Among them little babies, toddlers, early teenagers," said Dagestan's first deputy Health Minister, Dzhamalutdin Gasayev. 

BBC Moscow correspondent Nikolai Gorshkov says about 100 injured people are in a serious condition in local hospitals. 

Search for bombs

The parade was being held to mark the anniversary of victory in World War II, and the blast occurred just before a similar ceremony was to begin in Moscow. 


map of region
The mine was packed with screws and ball-bearings, and reinforced with extra explosives, in order to cause maximum damage. 

Troops, police and security services were on Friday combing Kaspiysk and other military towns and sites for more bombs. 

Mr Patrushev did not reveal the names of those arrested, but there has been some speculation in the Russian media about the identity of those responsible. 

According to the Itar-Tass news agency, security officials suspect the attack may have been carried out by men under the command of Islamic militant Rapani Khalilov. 

Mr Khalilov is reported to have organised a series of incursions from neighbouring Chechnya into Dagestan nearly three years ago. 

Gang leader

A report in the Moskovsky Komsomolets newspaper, quoting un-named officials in the Interior Ministry, said the attack could have been a response to the recent detention of gang leader, Zaur Akavov, who is blamed for an attack in which seven interior troops died. 

The presidential envoy for southern Russia, Viktor Kazantsev, has cautioned against blaming separatist rebels in Chechnya without evidence. 

Kaspiysk, an army and naval base, suffered an even more devastating attack in 1996 when a bomb struck an apartment block housing border guards, killing 68 people. 

No-one was ever convicted of that attack which occurred at the height of Moscow's war against separatists in Chechnya. 

At the time, there was speculation that organised criminals in the lucrative caviar business may have planned the attack as a warning against cracking down on smugglers. 

But Dagestan has been constantly under the shadow of the wars in Chechnya. 

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