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March 2002 Afghan 'Loya Jirga' to Choose New Government
VOA News 31
Mar 2002 16:33 UTC

Afghan officials say
a traditional council of tribal leaders, a Loya Jirga, will convene in June to
choose a new, broad-based transitional government for the war-ravaged
country.
Mohammad Ismael
Qasimyr, head of the commission set up to organize the council, said the body
will have nearly 1,500 delegates, including 160 women.
Organizers say
potential candidates for election to the council must have no links with
terrorist groups, drug smugglers or suspected war criminals. The commission
chairman says ex-Afghan King Mohammad Zahir Shah will return from exile April
16 to call the assembly, which is set to meet June 10-16. The former monarch's
return, which was originally set for mid-March, was delayed until April for
security reasons.
The 21-member
organizing commission was set up under the terms of a December agreement in
Bonn, after U.S.-led forces crushed Afghanistan's Taleban government late last
year in the war on terrorism. The commission also set up the interim government
headed by Hamid Karzai.
Under the terms of
the Bonn agreement, his government is to give way in June to a transitional
authority, which is to hold power for 18 months. National elections will then
determine who will lead Afghanistan.
The Loya Jirga, a
centuries-old Afghan tradition, will eventually adopt a new constitution for
Afghanistan, which has suffered through war, Soviet occupation and, for the
last four years, severe drought.
Some information
for this report provided by AP and AFP.
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