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April 2002 Turkey Rejects New Kurd Strategy
VOA
News 16
Apr 2002 19:58 UTC

Turkey says the
decision of a Kurdish rebel group to change its name and shift its strategy
amounts to "no change at all."
Turkish Foreign
Minister Ismail Cem says Ankara doesn't believe the former Kurdistan Workers
Party (PKK) has changed its nature or essence. Mr. Cem made the comment at a
news conference in Luxembourg.
The group's armed
struggle for an ethnic Kurdish homeland in southeast Turkey began in 1984, and
has cost more than 35,000 lives.
In Ankara, Turkey's
Defense Minister Sabahattin Cakmakoglu also dismisses the name change, saying
the rebels remain terrorists responsible for years of deadly
violence.
Tuesday, the group
said it has reformed itself as the Kurdistan Freedom and Democracy Congress
(KADEK) and said it would no longer seek to break away from Turkey. Speaking in
Brussels, spokesman Riza Erdogan said KADEK would instead struggle peacefully
for greater rights for ethnic Kurds in Turkey, Iran, Iraq and
Syria.
Mr. Erdogan says a
party congress elected Abdullah Ocalan chairman of the new movement. Ocalan,
the P-K-K leader, remains on death row in a Turkish prison. Turkey convicted
him of treason after his capture by Turkish commandoes in Kenya in 1999. Since
his arrest, Ocalan has appealed to end the armed rebellion. Fighting has
largely subsided since the Ocalan appeal.
The PKK is banned in
Turkey and several European countries. It has been labeled a terrorist
organization by Ankara and Washington.
Some information
for this report provided by AFP and AP.
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