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           Overcomer Study Bible Support Page     Mon,26Aug2002

           Subject: OOLSB - The Pentecost Culture

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Study Bible themes that influence exegesis Determining scriptural intent by seeking correlative agreement


The Pentecost Culture
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Just how real is God to you? Is your reality God and everything defined within that mental framework? Or is your reality this physical universe and you just recognize God as it's creator?

If this physical universe seems more real to you than God then your reality is the physical universe. If your thoughts, feelings, emotions, logic, and concepts are not based on your perceived presence of God then your reality is the physical universe. If your attitudes, motivations, and behavior are not expressions of your perception of God as the source of your existence then your reality is the physical universe. If the way you spend your time as well as the people, relationships, activities and things you treasure as important, are not derived from what you understand is God's plan and purpose for your life then the physical universe is your reality.

If you don't know that you have "oneness" with God and share His nature then your reality is the physical universe. If you don't know the part your mind plays in knowing the presence of God then your mind is filled with worldly issues, concerns, desires, and objectives. If your feelings, thoughts, desires, logic, concepts, attitudes, motivations, and behavior are not expressions of his love (caring for the well being of others) then his presence in your mind and life has not been established as it should.

If the reason you continue in this world is to be of help to others in the service of God according to your calling then your commitment to God prevails over your committment to the world. But if the reason you continue in this world is driven by the pleasures and lusts of this world then God is not your reality. If you get up from sleep to serve God according to your calling and for no other reason, then God is your reality and you are his dedicated servant. If you live by "faith" and obey God on that basis then you find his favor. Living by faith is trusting that your thoughts, feeling, emotions, logic, and concepts are formed by the presence of God in your life - by His Spirit, one with your spirit, reshaping a once worldly mind into a mind like the mind of Jesus Christ.

And if God is your reality it is a New Reality that you did not have until you finally turned from the ways of the world and turned your life over to the Holy Spirit as sent from God into your life by Jesus Christ. If God is your reality then you know His presence in your life and mind as His specific will for you reflects through your thoughts and feelings and expresses in your attitudes, motivations, and behavior. This is living by faith - allowing and expecting this process to take place is the transformation as well as a personal experience that defines your specific relationship to God through Christ and changes your reality from a worldly reality to the New Reality where God is all in all.

If you have this New Reality then you also know that you are part of a Divine Fellowship Of Believers. That is, you have a relationship defined by a caring, intimate, collaborative support with other true believers. You are "one" with these believers just as you are "one" with God by means of the Spirit of God which manifests as a common bond of love (caring for others), trust, and understanding. If you have truly experienced God and He is your reality then you want to be part of this fellowship because a personal relationship with God inherently embeds the character of your relationship with others. The Spirit of God active in this way is called the Holy Spirit. Christ manages the Divine Fellowship and each member of that fellowship by means of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit is the expression of the Will of God as directed by Jesus Christ. It is incumbent upon all true believers to reflect in their mind's willing processes the directions provided to them by the Holy Spirit.

As a general rule a Christian's attitudes and motivations reflect this will but with each believer the Holy Spirit often reveals specific directions on specific matters. This most often is not done in isolation but within the gathering together of believers as each ministers to the other. Therefore this Divine Fellowship Of Believers is not only an environment in which Christians are expected to grow in their transformation but collectively is the physical manifestation of Christ in today's world. Christians are to consider themselves temples of the living God. The "church" or assembly of believers, is by virtue of it's character and expression of the presence of God, a testimony of the love of God in Christ to the world. The purpose therefore of evangelism is to bring those of this world into the Divine Fellowship Of Believers. The Apostle Paul called this Divine Fellowship of Believers The Body of Christ and each believer was considered a member of that body with each having their own calling and responsibilities in the service of the other's as defined to them by the Holy Spirit.

This fellowship was evident and it's power demonstrated in the form of a "culture" having a social framework as just outlined. I call this culture the first century Pentecost Culture. I believe God requires Christians to establish again, the first century Pentecost Culture. I believe that in today's world many who call themselves Christians are "playing" church like little children play house. Their play is imaginary as is the coming of Santa Clause at Christmas, because the reality of the child is this physical dimension. The play therefore is not their reality but simply an imaginary break from their true or intrinsic reality.

Any professing Christian that refuses to address this issue of the Pentecost Culture is acting at odds with the Holy Spirit and is aiding the spirit of anti-Christ. The so called Christian church is today divided and not following the guidelines of attitude, motivation, and behavior outlined in the New Testament. I call this "denominationalism". It exists as a "fake" church of many competing pieces because God is not made the only reality in all its parts. There is only one Body of Christ made up not of self appointed leadership and followers but of those whose only reality is God. When the Holy Spirit "moves" within the hearts of true believers they respond in one accord, not division as in denominationalism. When the Holy Spirit "moves" within the hearts of true believers they care for each other in one accord. This is true evangelism. The purpose of God in Christ was to save mankind from a worldly reality and transform that worldly reality into a New Reality where God is all in all. That purpose is manifest in the Divine Fellowship Of Believers - the Body of Christ - the true church - the Holy Spirit filled and led church - the kingdom of God - the collection of believers who reach out to all parts of the world and invite all to become citizens of heaven, members of the Divine Fellowship, reconciled to God through Christ. Anyone who evangelizes and dismisses as irrelevant the Divine Fellowship Of Believers is telling a lie in their behavior. Anyone that claims to have a personal relationship with God and dismisses divine fellowship is grieving the Holy Spirit.


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There are over 50,000 words in the English language and there is no single word or even group of words that convey the significance and character of the culture that formed in Jerusalem on the day of the Pentecost festival following the resurrection of Jesus. This culture resulted from a special phenomena called "Baptized by the Holy Spirit", the "gift of the Holy Spirit", the "Promise", and the "Anointing".

Since the focus of this article is the Pentecost culture and the role of the baptism of the Holy Spirit in that culture, it would be wise to define this word "culture" so we are on the same wavelength. An anthropologist would define "culture" as the sum total of attainments and learned behavior patterns of any specific period, race, or people, regarded as expressing a traditional "way of life" subject to gradual but continuous modification by succeeding generations. The early Christian church in Jerusalem meets such a definition of a culture up to the time it was scattered, but this general definition does not give us the specifics of a culture. Such definitions go on to say that the way of life covers the training, development, refinement of mind, morals, and taste - enlightenment. These however are only categories and we need detail and we get that detail from the New Testament.

It is my view that the "Pentecost Culture" of the early church in Jerusalem is a model for how we should be building our present day culture or sub culture, or community. To do that we must understand the "Pentecost Culture" and what keeps it alive. If indeed, this is God's social model we only fool ourselves if we think we can change the community around us without adopting this model. The current culture is not only worldly but one of church apostasy in the form of denominations that do more by their existence to prevent this "Pentecost Culture" from occurring than they do from the stand point of creating this culture. Christians cry out about revival while they totally disregard the basics involved in revival, one of which is the creation of a very special kind of community like the "Pentecost Culture".

In addition to this model culture which serves as the environment of revival is also the power driving that culture which is the presence of the Holy Spirit in that culture. Associated with the Holy Spirit is a phenomena called the "baptism of the Holy Spirit". This phenomena was manifest throughout the believing community as a special kind of experience as noted in several accounts in the book of Acts in a way that could be seen and heard. This special kind of experience was associated with a concept of "power". Jesus declared it to his disciples as a mandatory experience even after they had received the Holy Spirit into their lives. This experience can be partially defined as an enabling of the human mind to allow integration with the Holy Spirit. The object of this experience is to begin a transformation of the human mind towards a Christ like mind. This special kind of experience called the "baptism of the Holy Spirit" is therefore the generation by the Holy Spirit of a power or ability of the human mind to engage in this process of transformation towards the New Reality. This baptism has some very definite physical attributes in it's manifestation and leaves the one so baptized with one or several special abilities that are to be used to minister to other believers.

The impression the book of Acts seems to convey is that this phenomena was common to all the believers and appeared to accompany their conversion. But with others it appeared to occur after their conversion. It was perceived as some kind of "mark" or "indication" of God's approval or acceptance. It was the convincing factor regarding the correctness of including the Gentiles with the Jews in God's program of redemption. It was also the basis which justified for these Gentiles their baptism by water thus signifying their repentance and engaging them in the process of redemption and reconciliation to God through Christ.

According to a prophesy of Joel this is to be an on going phenomena as a sign of the latter days in which we now live. It is also a characteristic of the kind of culture we who are reconciled to God through Christ are to strive to bring into place. That culture is described by brief references many times through the book of Acts and these descriptions agree with the social and life style teachings of Paul.

A significant aspect of this culture is the continuing together in fellowship while being of a common accord or mind set. The character of that fellowship is also described many times in the book of Acts. Details are provided regarding state of mind of the believers, behavior of the believers, deeds of the believers, and the caring and ministry that occurred between the believers, as well as the life style of the believers. There are also descriptions of how the Holy Spirit makes the "will of God" known in our minds and uses other believers in this regard. In the book of Acts we see examples where God's will is made known in ways that involve more than just a personal revelation but also involving other believers and even a collaborative interaction involving heated discussions and sharing of information. So we have documented accounts of this growing culture and in enough detail to appreciate the many ways the Holy Spirit reveals in the mind of man the Will of God for a particular situation. In all cases that revelation requires the participation of other believers each contributing some kind of influence on the others. In other words, although we speak at a general level regarding this Pentecost Culture social behavior, it is clear by the details that God reveals what he expects a community of believers to do by involving members of that same community in the unfolding expression and understanding of that revelation. It is clear that our relationship with God automatically involves our relationship with each other. We are to be part of a community of believers and function as a part. This process of revelation to believers through social intercourse of believers is therefore a decision making process within the Body of Christ or community of God. It is a characteristic of the Pentecost Culture. In addition, what stands out in all of this is the miraculous life experienced by the believers and the attendance to healing by God. It would seem then that although this Pentecost Culture is not a prerequisite to healing it is the ideal environment where healing is commonplace as well as other miracles.

The life style described for the "Pentecost Culture" is one where the presence of God is recognized in all things. And the things of the world are not only verbally discounted but also treated as easily discarded in order to live in such a culture as the Pentecost Culture. By this we see that our ability as believers to create and participate in a Pentecost Culture is directly related to our sense of importance associated with the things of the world. The more our mind is given over to the ways and things of the world, the less likely we are to even want a Pentecost Culture never mind function in one. The baptism is a means that helps us break free of lethargy and preoccupation with the influences of the world.

Another characteristic of this Pentecost Culture is an aggressive outreach to non believers called evangelism. Evangelism in part is a reaching out by informing the non believer regarding God's purpose and plan in Jesus Christ. But what we also see in this Pentecost Culture as a result of announcing this news is a corresponding pull or influence on the new believer to join into this Pentecost Culture. So we see that although evangelism is a reaching out, what we also see in this evangelistic culture is an emphasis on bringing into that culture or community those that have been added to the faith thus extending the size of that community. The purpose of evangelism then is to swell the ranks of the believing community. But we should not forget that inherent in such evangelism is the knowledge and appreciation of the type of this culture and the social aspect in the form of participation of believers with one another in a close and trusting collaborating intimate social intercourse. Therefore the character or quality of this social experience is of far greater importance than the number of believers. To think in terms of numbers is to miss the point of evangelism. The emphasis through out the New Testament is not on numbers but on the character and quality of our Christian experience. Many commentators suggest the "power" associated with the "baptism" of the Holy Spirit is for the announcing aspect of evangelism. This is because for them that is all that evangelism is all about - numbers not character and quality of the believers experience of God. Therefore, the term "power" must also convey the ability to establish and maintain these intimate and collaborative social relationships with other believers.

It is evident that within the Pentecost Social Culture is a kind of "fear" throughout the community of believers as well as a strict observance towards honesty with other members of this community of believers as well as trust in and support of other members. The fear is essentially a concern of maintaining this trust and support as a common accord and supportive relationships with fellow believers. To lose this fear and generate discord between believers is to display contempt for the Holy Spirit. Such contempt means that the Holy Spirit is prevented from doing the individual and collective transformation towards the New Reality where God is all in all. God has ordained that the social relationships of believers be maintained as explained. Such contemptuous behavior therefore grieves the Holy Spirit and kills the social context. Such people that instigate such division have therefore set themselves up as opposing the Holy Spirit regardless of what they think of themselves. Members of the Pentecost Culture must be humble recognizing that they are literally nothing without God and each other. Therefore, how we think of ourselves is irrelevant. What is relevant is how God thinks of us. We must meet the expectations of God. There should be no other expectations. One aspect of this honesty is that honesty between members is also considered as honesty to the Holy Spirit and dishonesty between members is considered dishonesty with the Holy Spirit. This is a very important aspect of the Pentecost Social Culture life style. A believer must view their well being and relationship with God in terms of the well being and relationship of the other believers. When one suffers we all suffer and when one succeeds we all succeed. Without this frame of mind we cannot adequately express the love or caring of God.

In the NIV bible the word Holy Spirit appears 102 times with 94 of the references being in the New Testament and only 8 instances in the Old Testament. The books of Luke and Acts (written by the same author as a history of the Pentecost Culture) have the vast majority of references with 41 in Acts and 13 in Luke. These statistics reveal the emphasis of the culture imbedding the influence of the Holy Spirit upon the behavior of believers in the Jerusalem community.

Also evident in these writings are a variety of words and expressions for which they all had a common usage and understanding. Some of these words and expressions when interpreted into English do not appear to convey the meaning given them by this Jerusalem community of believers. Here are a few examples. The words "church", "angel", "fear", "faith", and the expressions "In the name of", "Holy Spirit", "baptized in water", "baptized by the Holy Spirit", as just a few.

Watch for these words and expressions and critically examine the meaning in the given context. Check the Koine Greek with the passages using these and other related words. Identify instances when the culture is referred to as a culture based on what a culture is as defined above. Note the role of the Holy Spirit and specifically identify this "Spirit Baptism" both in terms of how the believers identify it and the circumstances under which this baptism occurred. Imagine living in that culture. Imagine being each of the characters mentioned in the book of Acts, verse by verse. Try to recreate the context each time you do this imaginative exercise. Ask yourself why Luke wrote down what he did and did not write other things down. History is always a story told by some one and is therefore a view from their perspective. What was the perspective of Luke? What do you suppose is the importance in Lukes mind of each of the accounts he has recorded? Discover what is common in these accounts and what is unique. Find out what Luke says of his own writings. In terms of the social experience associated with the Pentecost Culture as noted by Luke and others elsewhere in the New Testament, have you experienced the baptism of the Holy Spirit? Do you have that common experience and how do you know that you have that common experience? Be humble, don't tell God how to think, let God tell you how to think. Be objective and honest. Try to discover the real experience of living in the Pentecost Culture. Now having done all of that, how will you take what you have learned and apply it to your life?

When reading these passages and visualizing yourself as one of the characters, try to consider the key terms we are considering as "labels" and then try to figure out what they mean in the various circumstances when believers use those labels. Disregard what your lexicon says about these key terms other than a basic meaning if it appears too vague and try to discover the intended meaning and significance based on how these key terms are used. Let the discourse in which you see these terms used tell you the meaning. You may have to look at the discourse for each incident and compare all the incidents in order to see the intent behind the use of the key terms. Is the same thing said elsewhere but using different words? Do the key words have shifts in meaning depending upon circumstances? Are the key terms conceptual more so than designating a specific quality, attitude, motivation or behavior? What is implied but not really specifically stated? Do there appear to be assumptions on the part of the writer regarding when, how, and why these key terms get used? What beliefs, attitudes, motivations, and behavior are associated with these key terms?

This ends the introduction to the Bible Study of the Pentecost Culture. Next to be added is that actual Bible Study.


TO BE CONTINUED...







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